Alopecia –Definition,Causes,Symptoms and Treatment
Alopecia simply means hair loss (baldness). Alopecia areata is a form of hair loss from areas of the body,usually from the scalp. Alopecia areata affects both males and females. Alopecia areata does not make you feel pain and does not make you feel sick. In 1–2% of cases,the condition can spread to the entire scalp (Alopecia totalis) or to the entire epidermis (Alopecia universalis). Some people may lose more hair. Rarely,the disease causes total loss of hair on the head or complete loss of hair on the head,face,and body. Alopecia areata usually starts with one or more small,round,smooth bald patches on the scalp and can progress to total scalp hair loss (alopecia totalis) or complete body hair loss (alopecia universalis). Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease. Normally the immune system protects the body against infection and disease. In an autoimmune disease,the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks some part of your own body. In alopecia areata,the immune system attacks the hair follicles. On rare occasions,the person loses all of the hair on his or her head (alopecia areata totalis) or entire body (alopecia areata universalis). Alopecia is the medical term for baldness;there are various types of alopecia,including alopecia areata.
Alopecia areata tends to occur most often in children and young adults. However,it can also affect older individuals. Alopecia can certainly be the cause of psychological stress. There are several different hypotheses as to what causes alopecia areata. Genetic factors seem to play an important role since there is a higher frequency of a family. Trichotillomania is the name of a mental disorder that causes a person to pull out his/her own hair. Alopecia areata often occurs in families whose members have had asthma,hay fever,atopic eczema,or other autoimmune diseases such as thyroid disease,early-onset diabetes,rheumatoid arthritis,lupus erythematosus,vitiligo,pernicious anemia,or Addison’s disease. Systemic diseases often affect hair growth either selectively or by altering the skin of the scalp. Hyperthyroidism (too much thyroid hormone) causes hair to become thin and fine. Hypothyroidism (too little thyroid hormone) thickens both hair and skin. Androgenetic alopecia in men has been associated with several other medical conditions including coronary heart disease and enlargement of the prostate,a walnut-sized gland in males that is located below the bladder. In women,androgenetic alopecia is associated with an increased risk of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). PCOS is characterized by a hormonal imbalance that can lead to irregular menstruation,acne,excess body hair (hirsutism),and weight gain.
There are several available treatments for Alopecia. Two relatively new drugs—minoxidil (Rogaine) and finasteride (Proscar)—promote hair growth in a significant minority of patents. UVB is generally used to treat skin conditions but is also used for people with severe hair loss.Steroid injections are commonly used in sites where there are small areas of hair loss on the head or especially where eyebrow hair has been lost. Anti-inflammatory drugs that are prescribed for autoimmune diseases. Corticosteroids can be given as an injection into the scalp or other areas,orally (as a pill),or applied topically (rubbed into the skin) as an ointment,cream,or foam. Hair transplantation is completed by taking tiny plugs of skin,each containing one to several hairs,from the back side of the scalp. Another surgical procedure used to treat androgenic alopecia is scalp reduction. Cortisone pills are sometimes given for extensive scalp hair loss. Cortisone taken internally is much stronger than local injections of cortisone into the skin. It is necessary to discuss possible side effects of cortisone pills with your physician. ,there are various cosmetic and protective techniques that people with alopecia areata can try. Include is Using makeup to hide or minimize hair loss. Wearing sunglasses to protect the eyes from the sun and the environment. Wearing coverings (wigs,hats,or scarves) to protect the head from the elements.
About the Author
Juliet Cohen writes articles for health care clinic and home remedies. She also writes articles on beauty tips.
Vitiligo Symptoms
Vitiligo Symptoms
Vitiligo produces macules which are small areas of different skin color. The skin disorder may also produce patches which are flat,pale or white and can’t be felt with fingers. (http://www.curevitiligooil.com/Vitiligo-Symptoms.html). These marks frequently expand to form very large,irregularly-shaped areas with no pigmentation. Typically,these are painless and do not itch. The cause of vitiligo symptoms is not known,but autoimmunity may be a factor. Since it is a disorder with complex causes,people seem to inherit a genetic tendency for the disorder,and the appearance of which can be brought on by a variety of precipitating causes. It is often believed that Vitiligo first appears during a traumatic or stressful event,such as an accident,job loss,death of a family member,severe sunburn,or serious illness. Stress affects the immune system,leading the body to react and start eliminating skin pigment.
The primary vitiligo symptom of the disorder is the loss of skin color. Hair growing from the affected skin areas also lacks color or may also be associated with the premature graying of hair. Moreover,it causes pigment abnormalities of the retina or iris of the eyes. A minority of patients also may have inflammation of the retina or iris.
Since Vitiligo Symptoms appears to be an acquired condition,thus it may appear at any age. Half of individuals with vitiligo develop patches or marks of de-pigmented skin appearing on extremities before they turn 20. These marks may grow,shrink,or remain constant in size and are often occur symmetrically across both sides on the body. In some cases,small areas may repigment as they are recolonised by melanocytes. The location of vitiligo affected skin changes over time. Some patches are re-pigmented and others become affected. Vitiligo may also affect facial and body hair.
Individuals who develop Vitiligo Symptoms usually first notice white patches on their skin. It is often called depigmentation,caused when skin loses its pigment. These patches are more commonly found on sun-exposed areas of the body such as the hands,feet,arms,face,and lips. Other common areas for pale patches to appear are the armpits and groin,and around the mouth,eyes,nostrils,navel,genitals,and rectal areas. The disorder generally shows its symptom in one of three patterns:
. Focal pattern . segmental pattern . generalized pattern
In floral pattern,the depigmented patches are limited to one or only a few areas. In segmented pattern,they develop on only one side of the body whereas in generalized pattern,the patches appear all over the body. In addition to white/pale marks,patients may notice premature graying of the scalp hair,eyelashes,eyebrows,and beard. It changes color by leaving white patches or streaks. When it develops on the scalp,melanin stops producing which will cause the hair growing from the affected area to turn white or grey. Also,people with dark skin may have a loss of color inside their mouths.
Consult your doctor immediately upon noticing any of the aforementioned vitiligo symptoms. People getting Vitiligo often remain ignorant and do not take seriously on the signs like premature whitening or graying of the hair on your scalp,eyelashes,eyebrows or beard. Some of other less common signs may include loss of color in the tissues that line the inside of your mouth and loss or change in color of the inner layer of your eye (retina).
Though there is no way to tell if the condition will spread from the original patch or how fast,yet individuals with the disorder are otherwise healthy and have normal skin texture and sensation. However,the condition may be more common in people with certain autoimmune diseases. These are the diseases in which your immune system reacts against your body’s own organs or tissues. Some of these diseases include Addison’s disease,vitamin B-12 deficiency anemia (pernicious anemia),or thyroid disorders,including hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.
The natural course of vitiligo symptoms is difficult to predict but sometimes the patches stop forming without treatment. In other cases,it is fairly likely you will notice other white patches appearing. For some people this happens quickly,whereas in others the marks may remain the same. Vitiligo does not cause any physical discomfort to the affected skin,such as itching;but,people with the condition may feel very distressed and unhappy by the appearance of their skin. So it’s highly recommended that attention should be paid to the psychological well-being of the Vitiligo affectee.
For more information about Vitiligo Symptoms visit:http://www.curevitiligooil.com/Vitiligo-Symptoms.html
About the Author
Jenny brought up in San diego and love fun and Entertainment in his city. She is busy and enjoying to write the articles on health related topics( http://www.curevitiligooil.com ). She always likes to help the poeple. She can be reach at sara@curevitiligooil.com
Quantum Alternative
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Abscess
Acid Reflux
Acidosis
Acne
Addictions
Addison’s Disease
Adrenal Disorders
Adrenoleukodystrophy
(ALD)
Age Spots
Aging
AIDS
Allergies
Alopecia (Baldness)
ALS
Alzheimer’s Disease
Amenorrhea
Anaphylaxis
Anemia
Anger
Anxiety
Arteriosclerosis
Arthritis
Asthma
Athletes Foot
Attention Deficit Disorder
Autism
Back Pain
Balance Problems
Blackheads Acne
Bladder Cancer
Bladder Problems
Blisters
Body Odor &Bad Breath
Bone Cancer
Bone Spurs
Bowel Problems
Brain Cancer
Brain Injury
Breast Cancer
Breast Problems
Bronchitis
Bruising
Bursitis
Cancer
Cancer of Cervix
Candida –Candidacies
Cardiovascular Disease
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Celiac Disease
Cellulite
Cellulitis
Chemotherapy Side-effects
Chlamydia
Cholesterol Problems
Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
Chronic Pulmonary Disease
Circulatory Problems
Cold Sores
Colic
Colon Cancer
Common Cold
Constipation
Cough
Cohn’s Disease
Cystic Acne
Cystic Fibrosis
Cysts
Dandruff
Depression
Dermatitis
Dermatitis herpetiformis
Diabetes
Diarrhea
Diverticulitis
Diverticulosis
Drug Addiction
Dry Skin
Ear Problems
Eczema
Edema
Emphysema
Endocrine Disorders
Endometriosis
Energy Problems
Environmental Toxicity
Epilepsy
Esophagus Cancer
Eye Pain
Eye Problems
Eyes (Bags under)
Eyes (Bloodshot)
Eyes (Dry)
Eyes (Itchy)
Eyes (Mucus)
Eyes (Tired)
Eyestrain
Face Pain
Facial Paralysis
Fatigue
Fatty / Enlarged Liver
Fever
Fever Blisters
Fibromyalgia
Flu
Folliculitis
Folliculitis Alopecia
Folliculitis Decalvans
Capillitii
Food allergy
Food Poisoning
Frozen Shoulder
Fungal Infection
Fungal Skin Infections
Gall bladder Cancer
Gallstones
Gangrene
GERD –Gastro-Esophageal
Reflux
Glaucoma
Gout
Gum Problems
Gynecological Problems
Hair Disorders/Loss
Hay Fever
Headache
Hearing Loss
Heart Attack
Heart Disease
Heartburn
Hemorrhoids
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
Hernia
Herpes
Hiatal Hernia
Hiccups
High Liver Enzymes
HIV
Hodgkin’s disease
Hormonal Acne
Hormone Imbalance
Hot Flashes
Huntington’s Disease
Hyperactivity
Hypertension
Hyperthyroidism
Hypoglycemia
Hypothyroidism
Immune Dysfunction
Impetigo
Impotence
Infertility
Inflammation
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Injured Muscles
Insomnia
Intertrigo
Intrahepatic Stones
Iridocyclitis
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Jaundice
Jet Lag
Kidney Cancer
Kidney Problems
Kidney Stones
Knee Pain
Lactose Intolerance
Leaky Gut Syndrome
Learning Disorders
Leg Cramps
Leg Ulcers
Leukemia
Leucorrhea
Lichen Planus
Lichen Sclerosis
Liver &Gallbladder Problems
Liver Cancer
Liver Stones
Low Blood Pressure
Low Blood Sugar
Lung Cancer
Lung Disease
Lupus
Lyme Disease
Macular Degeneration
Malabsorption Syndrome
Malnutrition
Mastitis
Mastocytosis
Melanoma Cancer
Memory Problems
Menopause Problems
Menstruation Problems
Migraine
Mineral Deficiency
Moles
Mood Swings
Mouth Cancer
Multiple Chemical
Sensitivity
Multiple Sclerosis
Muscle Pain
Muscle Weakness
Myocardial Infarction
Nail Problems
Narcolepsy
Nausea
Neck Problems
Nerve Damage
Nervousness
Neuropathy
Nodular or Severe Cystic Acne
Non-Hodkins Lymphoma
Nosebleed
Obesity
Oily Skin
Osteoporosis
Ovarian Cancer
Overweight
Pain
Pancreas Cancer
Pancreas Problems
Panic Disorder
Parasites
Parasites Intestinal
Parkinson’s Disease
Personality Disorder
Phemhigus
Phobias
Pilonidal Disease
Pimples (Acne)
Pityriasis Rosea
PMS
Pneumonia
Polyps
Post-polio Syndrome
Pregnancy Problems
Primary Sclerosing
Cholangitis
Prostate Cancer
Prostate Problems
Psoriasis
Psoriasis
Pulmonary Fibrosis
Radiation Sickness
Respiratory Ailments
Rheumatism
Rickets
Rosacea
Sarcoma Cancer
Schizophrenia
Sciatica
Scleroderma
Scoliosis
Senility
Sexual Dysfunction
Sexual Problems
Shoulder Pain
Sinus Problems
Skin Problems
Skin Rash
Sleep Disorders
Snakebite
Snoring
Spider Bite
Spinal Disorders
Sports Injuries
Stomach Cancer
Stomach Problems
Stroke
Testical Cancer
Thyroid Cancer
Thyroid Problems
Thyroiditis
Tinea
Tinea Capitis
Tinnitus
Tongue Cancer
Tooth Decay
Toxemia
Toxicity
Tuberculosis
Tumors
Ulcer
Ulcerative Colitis/Colitis
Underweight
Urinary Tract Infections
Urination Problems
Vaginal Cancer
Vaginitis
Varicose Veins
Vertigo
Vision Problems
Vitamin Deficiency
Vomiting
Vulvitis
Warts
Whiteheads Acne
Worms
Wrinkled Skin –Wrinkles
Yeast Infection
About the Author
Dave has been a Quantum patient for 3 years
